ĭating the beginning of her reign is more difficult, however. At this point in the history records of the reign of Hatshepsut end, since the first major foreign campaign of Thutmose III was dated to his 22nd year, which also would have been Hatshepsut's 22nd year as pharaoh. In Josephus' work, her reign is described as lasting 21 years and nine months, while Africanus stated it was twenty-two years. Josephus and Julius Africanus both quote Manetho's king list, mentioning a woman called Amessis or Amensis who has been identified (from the context) as Hatshepsut. Hatshepsut was described as having a reign of about 21 years by ancient authors. Today Egyptologists generally agree that Hatshepsut assumed the position of pharaoh. Trade with other countries was re-established here trees transported by ship from Punt are shown being moved ashore for planting in Egypt- relief from Hatshepsut mortuary templeĪlthough contemporary records of her reign are documented in diverse ancient sources, Hatshepsut was thought by early modern scholars as only having served as a co-regent from about 1479 to 1458 BC, during years seven to twenty-one of the reign previously identified as that of Thutmose III. Thutmose II with Iset, a secondary wife, would father Thutmose III, who would succeed Hatshepsut as pharaoh. After having their daughter, Hatshepsut could not bear any more children. Hatshepsut and Thutmose II had a daughter named Neferure.
Her husband Thutmose II was the son of Thutmose I and a secondary wife who was named Mutnofret, who carried the title King's daughter and was probably a child of Ahmose I. While Thutmose III had inherited the throne at about two years old, Hatshepsut continued to rule by asserting her lineage as the daughter and only child of Thutmose I and his primary wife, Ahmose. As the principal wife of Thutmose II, Hatshepsut initially ruled as regent to Thutmose III, a son of Thutmose II by another wife and the first male heir. Hatshepsut came to the throne of Egypt in 1478 BC. (Various other women may have also ruled as pharaohs regnant or at least regents before Hatshepsut, as early as Neithhotep around 1,600 years prior.)
She was the second historically confirmed female pharaoh, after Sobekneferu. 1507–1458 BC) was the fifth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt. Hatshepsut ( / h æ t ˈ ʃ ɛ p s ʊ t/ also Hatchepsut Egyptian: ḥꜣt- špswt "Foremost of Noble Ladies" c. Temple of Karnak, Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut, Speos Artemidos Chapelle Rouge
0 kommentar(er)
